How to start raising chickens

How many chickens should a beginner start with?

Chickens are extremely flock-oriented, so a good starter flock size is no fewer than three chickens. You should collect about a dozen eggs from three laying hens. A flock of five or six hens is a good choice for slightly larger families.

How do you raise chickens for the first time?

7 Best Chicken Tips for First Time Chicken Owners
  1. Start with chicks or mature birds instead of eggs. …
  2. Choose dual-purpose chicken breeds. …
  3. You don’t have to go crazy with your coop. …
  4. Stay as natural as possible. …
  5. Establish a routine with your chickens. …
  6. Keep things clean. …
  7. Get a heated water bowl (for cold climate flocks)

What do I need to get started with chickens?

How much does it cost to start raising chickens?

To answer simply, the maximum cost to raise chickens in your backyard will be about $69/month, for a flock of 5 hens, kept for 5 years. This includes the birds, feed, bedding, a brand-new high-quality coop, and miscellaneous costs like medicine, pest control, and feeders and waterers.

What do you do with chickens in the winter?

How to keep your chickens warm in winter
  1. Minimise drafts. Wind chill can increase the rate of heat loss from your coop. …
  2. Keep your coop well ventilated. …
  3. Use the ‘Deep Litter Method’ …
  4. Use sunlight to trap heat. …
  5. Make sure your chickens can roost. …
  6. Make them a sunroom. …
  7. Protect against frostbite.

How many chickens do I need for a dozen eggs a week?

On average you need 3 to 4 hens for a dozen eggs a week. This is because most hens lay around 5 eggs per week, give or take, once they reach laying age.

Is it cheaper to buy or build a chicken coop?

Building your own chicken coop will normally cost you about half of what you can expect to spend for a ready-made coop. That is if you buy all new materials. You can do it for much, much less if you use recycled materials.

Is it cheaper to have chickens or buy eggs?

Not only do chickens make wonderful pets, but they encourage self-sufficiency by allowing owners to produce some of their own food and avoid a trip to the grocery store for a carton of eggs.

Price breakdown.
Store-Bought Eggs Backyard Chicken Eggs
Cheapest eggs: $1.99/carton Housing and accessories: $250

Is it expensive to keep chickens?

Keeping chickens can be a relatively low cost pet, but unlike lots of other pets they produce food for you! You can even sell the eggs to friends and family. There are start up costs which can be expensive but the cost of keeping chickens when you have got all the things you need is surprisingly cheap.

Do you have to put chickens in the coop at night?

It is crucial that your hens stay in their coop at night. Despite what you might think, there are almost always predators around, even in urban areas. So keep your flock safe and secure.

How close should a chicken coop be to a house?

Typically such laws will specify that chickens must be housed some distance from residences, as few as 10 feet or as many as 150 feet. Requirements also vary depending on whether the home in question is that of the chickens’ owner or of a neighbor.

Where is the best place to put my chicken coop?

It’s a good idea to put the coop somewhere where it is partially shaded, and partially in the sun. This means your chickens can beat the heat when it’s getting a bit toasty, as well as bask in the sunlight when they want to catch some rays.

Can you leave chickens alone for a week?

It is not recommended to leave your chickens alone for a week. Generally, it is recommended that you leave them for a maximum of four days at any one time. Getting a trusted friend, neighbor or family member to take care of, or mind your flock regularly, can enable you to leave your birds for 7 days or more.

Do chickens need a light at night?

So, if you’ve ever asked yourself, “do chickens need light at night?”, the answer is no. … So just as much as they need light to lay eggs, your chickens absolutely need darkness to sleep and recharge.

Can chickens stay in the coop all day?

So yes, chickens can stay inside their coop all day as long as they have everything they need for the entire day, including light. If your coop does not have windows you can put in lights and a timer, but that often requires running electric and many people don’t want to do that outside.

What time do you let chickens out in the morning?

Normally around sunrise is best, but if your work schedule dictates that you leave before sunup, as long as your run is predator-proofed, you can open the coop door and the chickens will come out on their own when it gets light out.

Can you eat the eggs if you have a rooster?

If you have a male chicken, you will have fertile eggs. So be prepared to eat them. If you don’t like the thought, don’t have a male chicken. You’ll still get eggs, but there’s no chance of them being fertile.

How many times a day should you feed your chickens?

So, how many times per day should I feed my chickens? Ideally, chickens should be fed continuously throughout the day, but at the very least once per day. Each adult chicken requires about 0.25lb (120 grams) of balanced and nutrient-rich poultry feed per day.

How often should you clean out a chicken coop?

How often you should be cleaning a chicken coop? You should provide fresh food and fresh water every day, and you should clean the bedding out once a week or once a month(the deeper the bedding layer the less often you have to clean it out). It’s best practice to do a total clean-out at least twice a year.

When should I worm my chickens?

Also keep in mind that different medications treat different types of worms. If you chose to worm your flock, avoid worming during winter in freezing temperatures, during molting and under 6 weeks of age. Most people that do worm choose to do it in spring and fall.

Will my chickens run away if I let them out?

In short no, chickens won’t run away if you let them out of their enclosure unless they’re frightened or not used to their surroundings. … Although chickens won’t run away, they can sometimes wander off as they scratch and graze for food.